CASE STUDY
Hurricane Damage
Flood
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Sea Level Missionary BaptistChurch
Reverend Wesley & Mrs Cindy Wallis
Cody, Sister & Baby Wallis
1102 Hwy. 70 E
Sea Level, North Carolina 28577
The Sea Level Missionary Baptist Church was affected by category 3 flood water (Black Water) during hurricane Isabel. The flood waters rose to an elevation approximately 14" above the finished floor.
POST FLOOD CONDITIONS
ET first examined this structure on or about September 24. The floor, sub floor and lower structural framing material had been exposed to the original flood waters for about three hours and had remained wet for 10 days before demolition and drying activities began on September 26.
Using the Protimeter Moisture Measurement System and the Protimeter Hammer Electrode we determined the following:
1. Interior walls contain abnormally high moisture levels from 8" to 18" above the floor elevation.
2. The interior exposed sub floor and the finished floor measure from 20% to 100% moisture content.
3. Floor joists contain measured moisture content of 45% to a depth of 3/8".
4. The perimeter beam contains measured moisture content of 20% to a depth of 3/8".
5. From the crawlspace the sub floor measured moisture content of 33% to a depth of 3/8".
6. The relative humidity inside measured 71% and outside measured 78%.
The entire foot print of the church consisting of the Main Sanctuary, Classroom area and Fellowship Hall (approximately 3800 square feet) was involved in the drying activities. This included the crawlspace area, CMU foundation walls, floor joists, sub floor, lower wall cavity area.
The work consisted of:
Ĝ Installing a vapor barrier in the crawlspace consisting of 6 mil poly to avoid the extra load on the equipment of drying the ground.
Ĝ Treating the foundation walls, floor joists, sub floor, base plates and exposed wall cavities with an anti-microbial agent.
Ĝ Nine LGR 28 gallon per day dehumidifiers and twenty nine high volume air movers (2000 CFM) were used during interior drying activities.
Ĝ In the crawlspace we used three 85,000 BTU portable furnace producing 165 degree 3% relative humidity air at the rate of 1200 cubic feet per minute in conjunction with eleven high volume air movers (2000 CFM) and three 1250 CFM air mover functioning as an exhaust unit to prevent pressurizing the crawlspace.
Ĝ Hardwood Floor Drying Equipment.
The moisture content of various building materials were measured at acceptable levels and drying activities concluded on October 11, in the Parsonage, on October 19, in the Main Sanctuary, and on November 13, in the Classroom Area and the Fellowship Hall.
All building materials were returned to a dryness condition as good as or better than before the flood on September 18.
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SPECIFIC CONDITIONS BEFORE & AFTER DRYING ACTIVITIES
Main Sanctuary
Area Before Drying Activities After DryingActivities
Room Left of Entrance Sub Floor 88% 12%
Front Left Sub Floor 87% 11%
Front Right Sub Floor 70% 11%
Room Right of Entrance Sub Floor 84% 10%
Center of Sanctuary Sub Floor 87% 10%
Crawlspace Floor Joists 45% 11%
Fellowship Hall
Sub Floor @ Electrical Panel 29% 9%
Sub Floor @ Kitchen Service Window 28% 10%
Sub Floor @ Hall Area 26% 14%
Crawlspace Floor Joists 47% 11%
Classroom Area
Area Before Drying Activities After Drying Activities
Hall Area Sub Floor 29% 10%
Classroom Sub Floor 36% 11%
Crawlspace Floor Joists 47% 11%
Parsonage
Area Before Drying Activities After Drying Activities
Living Room Sub Floor 88% 13%
Center Bedroom Sub Floor 87% 12%
Front Corner Bedroom Sub Floor 87% 12%
Back Corner Bedroom Sub Floor 84% 11%
Bathroom Sub Floor 87% 13%
Kitchen Sub Floor 88% 13%
Crawlspace Floor Joists 45% 11%